What was Buddy Emmons thinking...????? (C6 coped logic)

Instruments, mechanical issues, copedents, techniques, etc.

Moderator: Shoshanah Marohn

Post Reply
Mike Greenberg
Posts: 163
Joined: 5 Nov 2009 7:12 am
Location: Nashville, TN

What was Buddy Emmons thinking...????? (C6 coped logic)

Post by Mike Greenberg »

I'm hoping someone can shed some light on this for me.
Earlier today I was watching a very helpful video from Paul Franklin where he discussed copedents; the video was part of his Franklin Method course. Paul's comments made me think about a lot, and one question I that came up for me was one I've wondered about for awhile.

What is the logic/reasoning behind Buddy Emmons's C6 copedent? (https://b0b.com/wp/copedents/buddy-emmo ... -copedent/)

Broadly speaking, the basics make sense....e.g P5 gives a 2-major, P8 gives a 6-major, P6 a Dom7, etc. But I feel like I'm missing something, particularly when it comes to P4 and P7.

I was wondering if anyone has come across anything that Buddy wrote or discussed dissecting the logic behind this copedent.

I've seen a lot of posts where people talk about ... "well, I get this chord with this combo and that chord with this other combo." Those are interesting, but I'm really curious if anyone knows about the "origin story" (so to speak) of the C6 copedent.

Thanks in advance for any insights...
User avatar
Ian Rae
Posts: 5826
Joined: 10 Oct 2013 11:49 am
Location: Redditch, England
Contact:

Post by Ian Rae »

P4 is an odd one. It seems to have gone almost out of use. In his Basic C6 course Buddy doesn't mention it. Its usefulness is very dependent on what music you play.

P7 is easier. It gives a G6 (or Em7) at the nut. But think of it not just as a means of raising 3&4, but also as a means of lowering 5&6, by engaging the pedal as you slide back two frets. If you're at the 12th fret and thinking of what you find there as a C6, then sliding back in this way gives Dm7. If you're calling it Fmaj7, then sliding back gives F6 - same notes, different harmonic functions.

I believe that Buddy Emmons was under some time pressure to come up with a system which has ultimately stood the test of time. This would have been an achievement in itself even if he'd been an indifferent player! :)
Make sleeping dogs tell the truth!
Homebuilt keyless U12 7x5, Excel keyless U12 8x8, Williams keyless U12 7x8, Telonics rack and 15" cabs
Bill C. Buntin
Posts: 1362
Joined: 14 Nov 2000 1:01 am

Post by Bill C. Buntin »

Buddy explains it pretty well in his basic c6 instruction. If you don’t have it, it’s worth getting.

I think you have to take it a bit farther too. Look at the logic behind having the d note instead of the g on string 1.

Bill
Ron Funk
Posts: 1789
Joined: 30 Nov 2007 3:55 pm
Location: Ballwin, Missouri

Post by Ron Funk »

C6th P4 - raising 4th string from A to B - provides Major 7th
Ron Funk
Posts: 1789
Joined: 30 Nov 2007 3:55 pm
Location: Ballwin, Missouri

Post by Ron Funk »

And referring to a (Very Old) Rusty Young article entitled "Steel Symposium"

Pedal 7 produces:

Em7 on strings 6 thru 2
G6 on strings 6 thru 2
C13 (maj 7)on strings 8 thru 2
Am9 on strings 8 thru 2 (excl str 3)

Hope this helps
User avatar
John Spaulding
Posts: 330
Joined: 27 Sep 2017 3:53 pm
Location: Wisconsin, USA

Post by John Spaulding »

Paul talks a bit about some of the logic involved in Buddy's changes in this blog post: Coping With Copedents
User avatar
scott murray
Posts: 2752
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Asheville, NC

Post by scott murray »

I believe Buddy said he got pedal 7 from Bob White.

definitely get his Basic C6 course. he goes through all the pedals individually from 5 thru 8, as well as several combinations.

7 by itself gives you a major 7 and 9 in the root position (C open), and the relative minor 9th and 11th (A open). it also gives you a V chord (G open) with the root on string 6, as well as a V6 and its relative minor 7 (E open). Buddy also used pedal 7 to imply a 7#9 (E open) on strings 2,3,4,5 quite often. and pedal 7 is great for melodic movement within a chord, similar to the C pedal on E9.

pedal combinations include 5 and 6 which gives you a diminished as well as a 7b9. 6 and 7 gives you a 7#11 and 13#11 (flat 5) with the root on string 9. 5 and 7 is a 13 chord (root on 10). 8 and 7 gives you a 9,11 chord with the root on string 10 and 8.

there are lots of other chords hiding in there too. Herb Steiner made this chord study available: http://www.herbsteinermusic.com/C6_essay.pdf


as mentioned, Buddy doesn't include pedal 4 in his C6 instruction. he seemed to reserve it for experimentation, and often used it to raise string 6 a half-tone (E to F) which makes total sense to me. I've been using that change for 20 years (also raising string 2). a lot of guys do a reverse pedal 6 (raising 6 and lowering 2) and many also raise string 10 a whole step which gives you a nice fat minor 7 on the low end. I think Buck Reid popularized that combo on pedal 4.

I would say raising and lowering string 4 a half-tone (on knee levers) has also become pretty indispensable for most dedicated C6 players, in addition to the very standard raise and lower of string 3 a half-step. I also raise 3 and 7 a whole step on a lever and can't live without it. happy hunting!
1965 Emmons S-10, 3x5 • Emmons LLIII D-10, 10x12 • JCH D-10, 10x12 • Beard MA-8 • Oahu Tonemaster
User avatar
Ian Rae
Posts: 5826
Joined: 10 Oct 2013 11:49 am
Location: Redditch, England
Contact:

Post by Ian Rae »

Scott, you have some interesting changes there which are a good advert for the uni as they're already in place.

I also raise 6 a half step (by releasing the E lowers) and I raise 3 and 7 with the A pedal, which is next to P5 - an advert for the Day setup on a uni :)
Make sleeping dogs tell the truth!
Homebuilt keyless U12 7x5, Excel keyless U12 8x8, Williams keyless U12 7x8, Telonics rack and 15" cabs
Mike Greenberg
Posts: 163
Joined: 5 Nov 2009 7:12 am
Location: Nashville, TN

Post by Mike Greenberg »

Thank you all for your thoughtful replies. definitely sheds some light on this for me. I'll be sure to pick up some of the buddy emmons stuff that was mentioned.
User avatar
Wally Moyers
Posts: 1153
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Contact:

Post by Wally Moyers »

Mike Greenberg wrote:Thank you all for your thoughtful replies. definitely sheds some light on this for me. I'll be sure to pick up some of the buddy emmons stuff that was mentioned.
You can get them here..

http://www.steelguitars.me/
User avatar
Chris Grigsby
Posts: 370
Joined: 18 Dec 2014 9:24 am
Location: Boulder, CO

Post by Chris Grigsby »

scott murray wrote:Herb Steiner made this chord study available: http://www.herbsteinermusic.com/C6_essay.pdf
This essay is fantastic...does anyone know if he has published anything similar for e9?

Best,
Chris
Mullen Discovery S10, Hilton VP, Kemper Profiler Head and Kabinet.
Herb Steiner
Posts: 12505
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Spicewood TX 78669
Contact:

Post by Herb Steiner »

Chris Grigsby wrote:
scott murray wrote:Herb Steiner made this chord study available: http://www.herbsteinermusic.com/C6_essay.pdf
This essay is fantastic...does anyone know if he has published anything similar for e9?

Best,
Chris
Thanks for the kudos, Chris. No, I haven't written anything for the E9 tuning like that essay. There's so much material available for that tuning in print and online that anything I write would immediately be redundant and therefore obsolete. :lol:
My rig: Infinity and Telonics.

Son, we live in a world with walls, and those walls have to be guarded by men with steel guitars. Who's gonna do it? You? You, Lt. Weinberg?
Steve Knight
Posts: 200
Joined: 8 Jun 2004 12:01 am
Location: NC

Post by Steve Knight »

Paul Franklin talks about the E9 & C6 setup in the beginning of this video. He tells a quick story of how Buddy came up with the C6 copedent, starting at about the 6:00 mark.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=phDJy_IiR1Y

The whole video is great. It's always a good use of time to listen to Paul or Vince!
Post Reply