Nic Neufeld wrote:Chris Brooks wrote:So guys, is the instrument itself called a chaturangui?
Is that what Debashish plays too?
Debashish invented the chaturangui, so definitely what he plays (in addition to his four other inventions).
I couldn't see clearly enough to tell which this one was, but the three main modern schools of Hindustani slide (leaving aside the old chitra/vichitra veena) are Vishwa Mohan Bhatt's mohan veena, Barun Kumar Pal's hansa veena, and Debashish's chaturangui. The mohan veena and chaturangui are similar in many respects, being an adaptation of a spanish archtop guitar with various drones, chikari, and tarab strings...the string layout is the main difference, I know one has the chikari on the players side of the main strings like a sitar, the other has them on the far side, can't remember which...
The Barun Pal Hansa Veena, is a bit different...more sitar like with a carved wooden tabli and overall, more "Indian" in fundamental design, but still much the same thing. I wonder if it is a bit quieter given the design, I would imagine the large bodied guitar derived instruments would have a bit more sound projection. But they are gorgeous instruments.
http://www.sitarsencat.com/cat-sitars-t ... mar-sardar
Somranjan really is a wonderful player, for sure. He's a student of Debashish's.
There are a ton of various types of Hindustani slides out there these days, but the Mohan Veena and Chaturangui are pretty clearly the most popular ones. Debashish's Chaturangui has 6 melody strings and the chikaris on the treble side, the Mohan Veena has three melody strings and chikaris on the bass (thumb) side. The chanturangui also has two additional drone strings on the thumb side, so you can actually do a sort of double chikari thing on both sides. (I own one and study with Debashish). He's recently added a new instrument called a Pushpa Veena, which has a skin top like a sarod.
A while back I posted a list of all the kinds of Indian slides that I know of:
Chaturangui, Ghandarvi, Anandi, Pushpa Veena (Debashish Bhattacharya)
Mohan veena (VM Bhatt, whose son Salil plays one with an additional melody string)
Hansa veena (Barun Kumar Pal)
Kachhapi veena (Chakrapani Singh)
Shankar guitar (Kamala Shankar)
Triveni veena (Niranjan Haldar)
And of course Brij Bhushan Kabra, the great pioneer of slide in Hindustani music, played a Gibson Super 400, with only slight modification
Here's a nice video of Debashish describing the Chaturangui.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E-qyvjUJQRY