Alternate gauge for third string.

Instruments, mechanical issues, copedents, techniques, etc.

Moderator: Shoshanah Marohn

Neal Vosberg
Posts: 76
Joined: 20 Oct 2017 10:35 am
Location: Tennessee, USA

Alternate gauge for third string.

Post by Neal Vosberg »

Is it possible to gauge the third string up ever so slightly? I've been having trouble keeping mine from breaking. As of recently I've been able to keep one on and tuned for a little while, but eventually it snaps at the peghead. It's a GFI Expo. Roller and tuning peg have been examined for burrs etc.
Neal Vosberg
Posts: 76
Joined: 20 Oct 2017 10:35 am
Location: Tennessee, USA

Post by Neal Vosberg »

Could I get away with jumping an 11 to a 12?
Kevin Fix
Posts: 1260
Joined: 28 Apr 2007 9:11 pm
Location: Michigan, USA

Post by Kevin Fix »

I use only .011 now. I have used a .010 at times. I like the .011 better.
Jim Kennedy
Posts: 485
Joined: 13 Jul 2007 3:05 pm
Location: Brentwood California, USA

Post by Jim Kennedy »

Check the tuning peg for burrs or rough spots. I ended up replacing my 3rd string tuner. The peg had a rough spot on the hole. I tried smoothing it off but it did not work out.
ShoBud Pro 1, 75 Tele, 85 Yamaha SA 2000, Fender Cybertwin,
User avatar
Jerry Overstreet
Posts: 12622
Joined: 11 Jul 2000 12:01 am
Location: Louisville Ky

Post by Jerry Overstreet »

Most all modern pedal steels will tolerate a .012 ga. string for the hi G#/A 3rd string. I've used it on many different guitars for years.

Whether or not it will affect your rate of string breakage is another question.

I'll relate to you what I've done in this case, that is if the breakage rate is unusual. Snapping a 3rd every few hours of playing is considered normal. If it's breaking after just a couple hours, then you may have a problem. You say it's at the key head, so it would be a pretty simple deal to swap the 3rd string machine with another one on that same side, say maybe the 1st or 2nd. That's what I've done in the past and what I would try here.

Sometimes things just happen that are not always obvious to the naked eye. You have nothing to lose by swapping out a couple machines, except for time and a couple strings, and it may help you to pinpoint your problem.

That is if the string is breaking right at the post. If it's breaking further up between the post and the roller nut, I would suspect faulty strings.
User avatar
Larry Bressington
Posts: 2809
Joined: 6 Jul 2006 12:01 am
Location: Nebraska

Post by Larry Bressington »

Wrap that pup a good 10 wraps around the peg will slow down breakage immensely, and cover that hole with other wraps so the last winding is layered over other string wire as a cushion, the 3rd seems to be the most volatile string when it comes to wraps, it should last a good 6 nights of 4 hours a night of pedaling, maybe more.
Last edited by Larry Bressington on 23 Jul 2018 7:16 pm, edited 1 time in total.
A.K.A Chappy.
User avatar
Jim Sliff
Posts: 7059
Joined: 22 Jun 2005 12:01 am
Location: Lawndale California, USA

Post by Jim Sliff »

FWIW keyed vs keyless makes no difference if the scale length is the same.

Two strings of the same composition tuned to the same pitch at the same scale length can have any length of string beyond the nut and saddle without any difference in tension. This has been discussed to death for years on guitar forums and proven by physics.
No chops, but great tone
1930's/40's Rickenbacher/Rickenbacker 6&8 string lap steels
1921 Weissenborn Style 2; Hilo&Schireson hollownecks
Appalachian, Regal & Dobro squarenecks
1959 Fender 400 9+2 B6;1960's Fender 800 3+3+2; 1948 Fender Dual-8 Professional
Donny Hinson
Posts: 21192
Joined: 16 Feb 1999 1:01 am
Location: Glen Burnie, Md. U.S.A.

Post by Donny Hinson »

Neal Vosberg wrote:Could I get away with jumping an 11 to a 12?
Yes, you can try it, but the pedal will feel a little stiffer. You'll also have to back off the tuning nut slightly, as a heavier gauge string requires less travel.

And, oh yes, one other thing. The heavier string will " sting" you more when it breaks. :mrgreen:
Bobby D. Jones
Posts: 2235
Joined: 17 May 2010 9:27 am
Location: West Virginia, USA

Alternate gauge for the third string

Post by Bobby D. Jones »

If you have a problem with the 3rd string breaking at the Peg Head. I believe you have a burr on the tuner shaft, It is usually on the edge of cross hole. Cut the string long enough to get enough wraps of string until the final wrap is on the smooth shaft itself, With no contact with the cross hole.

Bad strings usually break where they come off the changer finger. I once bought 12 .011 spare strings. They would break at the changer finger. They actually broke into 3 pieces, The long string, The short ball section and a strange V shaped sliver.

I short wrapped one on stage when I had a 3rd string break, The next day the string broke at the Key head and wrapped over my left hand and bar. It went into my right hand ring finger and stuck in the bone. Ouch!!! Made sure I made enough wraps to get it off the cross hole. Good Luck, Protect your eyes in this problem.
User avatar
Jon Light
Posts: 13745
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Saugerties, NY
Contact:

Post by Jon Light »

My experience with string breakage re: .011 vs .012 is basically no difference. I've used 12's for many years and prefer the sound (but not a HUGE difference). Whatever vulnerability the extra string tension presents is offset by the strength of the extra mass. It's a wash.
Danny Letz
Posts: 1973
Joined: 24 Feb 2006 1:01 am
Location: Old Glory,Texas, USA 79540

Post by Danny Letz »

I’ve had that problem occur on several new guitars of differing brands. I use .011 strings with the many wraps as described above. What I do is work on the hole in the tuner with a Dremmel and a small round burr to get the sharp edge rounded. It has always worked for me. I rarely break a 3rd string between string changes and I hate changing strings so I usually go too long. Normally the turner is cutting it if breaks at that end. It usually breaks at the changer if it’s fatigue.
Billy Carr
Restricted
Posts: 4839
Joined: 4 Apr 2005 12:01 am
Location: Seminary, Mississippi, USA (deceased)

Psg

Post by Billy Carr »

I've been using a .012 for years and don't remember ever breaking one. I use the (LSS)Lively Steel Strings and nothing else. I use more wraps on the High G# than any other string.
George Kimery
Posts: 3691
Joined: 23 Feb 2002 1:01 am
Location: Limestone, TN, USA

Alternate string gauges

Post by George Kimery »

I have used . .010,.011, .0115, and .012. When I was in Jeff Newmans classes in the early 80's, he used an .012. His thinking was the larger diameter would give a thicker sound and wouldn't break as easy since they were larger and stronger. I never convinced myself about the breakage issue. Seemed to me because of the larger size you would have to tune them tighter, thus loosing any advantage concerning breakage. I tried .010's and thought they were just too thin sounding. I have settled on .0115 for several years now and am happy.

My experience has been the brand of strings you use or a run of bad strings is the biggest cause of breakage.. To find out if you have a string issue or something else, put Live Steel strings on. If they break, you have another problem. Live Steel strings don't break
Last edited by George Kimery on 24 Jul 2018 7:15 am, edited 1 time in total.
User avatar
Andy DePaule
Posts: 2576
Joined: 20 Jun 1999 12:01 am
Location: Saigon, Viet Nam & Springfield, Oregon
Contact:

0.012 will work on some steels

Post by Andy DePaule »

Hi Neal,
0.012 will work on some steels.
I had a steel in the past, Sho Bud Crossover that broke 0.011 too often.
Someone told me to try a 0.012 and that surprised me, but he said it would be "Stronger"...
Well that did work and the breakage stopped. Also the tone was better.
Hope that is a help to you?
Andy :D
Inlaid Star Guitar 2006 by Mark Giles. SD-10 4+5 in E9th; http://luthiersupply.com/instrument-gallery.html
2017 Mullen SD-10, G2 5&5 Polished Aluminum covering. Custom Build for me. Great Steel.
Clinesmith Joaquin Murphy style Aluminum 8 String Lap Steel Short A6th.
Magnatone Jeweltone Series Lap Steel, Circa 1950? 6 String with F#minor7th Tuning.
1956 Dewey Kendrick D-8 4&3, Restoration Project.
1973 Sho~Bud Green SD-10 4&5 PSG, Restoration Project.
User avatar
Erv Niehaus
Posts: 26797
Joined: 10 Aug 2001 12:01 am
Location: Litchfield, MN, USA

Post by Erv Niehaus »

I really prefer a .012 string.
It has a fuller, richer tone.
I think your string breakage will vary with the brand of strings you are using.
I have Live Steel strings on my guitar now and I have yet to break a string and they have been on the guitar for quite a while.
Erv
Raymond Lester
Posts: 7
Joined: 25 Oct 2014 8:32 pm
Location: New Zealand

Post by Raymond Lester »

I suspect you may have a problem on the guitar. I have a keyed and keyless Ultra's and don't have a problem breaking any strings.
User avatar
Bobby Nelson
Posts: 803
Joined: 21 Apr 2017 6:46 pm
Location: North Carolina, USA

Post by Bobby Nelson »

I bought a set of the "Paul Franklin" D'Addarios - NYXL 12/38. They come with a .012 third string. I'm not sure what they put on at the factory but, the third seems pretty thin - and sounds a little thin as well. I'm going to put them on when I feel I've worn out the originals. I always liked the sound of heavier strings on 6 string and they broke a lot less for sure.
User avatar
Roger Rettig
Posts: 10548
Joined: 4 Aug 2000 12:01 am
Location: Naples, FL
Contact:

Post by Roger Rettig »

I went from .011" to .012" several years ago and was pleasantly surprised that breakage was no more of an issue - less of an issue, if anything.

I do like the relative 'fatness' of the thicker string, both tonally and physically. I've had no issues with any steels I've had since I made the switch - Emmons, Carter, JCH or my Encore.
Roger Rettig - Emmons D10
(8+9: 'Day' pedals) Williams SD-12 (D13th: 8+6), Quilter TT-12, B-bender Teles and several old Martins.
----------------------------------
User avatar
Richard Sinkler
Posts: 17067
Joined: 15 Aug 1998 12:01 am
Location: aka: Rusty Strings -- Missoula, Montana

Post by Richard Sinkler »

I tried going from an .011 to a .012 on my Carter D10. I use Live Steel Strings. The first one I put on lasted probably 3 weeks or a little longer. I went to replace it to prevent breakage on stage, and the strings (3 of them) I tried to put on broke before they got up to pitch. I went to .0115's and have no issues. I did like the.012 on the 3rd though. Might give it a go on my Mullen.
Carter D10 8p/8k, Dekley S10 3p/4k C6 setup,Regal RD40 Dobro, NV400, NV112 . Playing for 53 years and still counting.
Jack Ritter
Posts: 1104
Joined: 5 May 2005 12:01 am
Location: Enid, Oklahoma, USA

Post by Jack Ritter »

I also use Live Steel strings with the 011.5 and seldom ever break any strings.
Zum D10 8x5,rev pre-amp, TC M300, Split 12, n-112, IZZY, Hilton vp, Geo L, BJS Hughey, Live Steel
Bob Carlucci
Posts: 6965
Joined: 26 Dec 2003 1:01 am
Location: Candor, New York, USA

Post by Bob Carlucci »

I have always found the 0115 a good compromise.. Fatter sound than the 011, not as much tension as .012... bob
I'm over the hill and hittin'rocks on the way down!

no gear list for me.. you don't have the time......
User avatar
Kevin Mincke
Posts: 3093
Joined: 27 Dec 1998 1:01 am
Location: Farmington, MN (Twin Cities-South Metro) USA
Contact:

Post by Kevin Mincke »

I believe Paul Franklin uses the .012 for his 3rd and the new D'Addario NYXL sets PF "custom" sets are .012. Should be fine but a little tweaking may be needed in most cases.
Post Reply